Толковый словарь английского языка - cognate
Cognate
cognate
I. adjective see: kin Date: circa 1645 of the same or similar nature ; generically alike, related by blood, 3. related by descent from the same ancestral language, related by derivation, borrowing, or descent, related to a verb usually by derivation and serving as its object to reinforce the meaning, ~ly adverb II. noun Date: 1754 one that is ~ with another
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1.
adj. & n. --adj. 1 related to or descended from a common ancestor (cf. AGNATE). 2 Philol. (of a word) having the same linguistic family or derivation (as another); representing the same original word or root (e.g. English father, German Vater, Latin pater). --n. 1 a relative. 2 a cognate word. Phrases and idioms cognate object Gram. an object that is related in origin and sense to the verb governing it (as in live a good life). Derivatives cognately adv. cognateness n. Etymology: L cognatus (as CO-, natus born) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
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